A brief version of the fear of negative evaluation scale. The objectives of this study are to develop a brief self. Social phobia inventory spin pdf file and word doc. Barlow the university at albany, state university of new york. Assessed the psychometric properties of an observer measure of social phobic symptoms, the brief social phobia scale bsps, which consists of 11 items. Three hundred and sixtyseven students who owned smartphones were given the smartphone addiction scale sas, ucla loneliness scale uclals, and brief social phobia scale bsps. Inventory spai, the social phobia scale sps and the. A confirmatory factor analysis in study i provided support for the fit of a twofactor model of the sias and sps. Discriminant validity of the social phobia and anxiety. The spin is a recently created scale developed to assess the three important dimensions fear, avoidance, physiology of social phobia in a brief format relative to previous selfreport scales. Brief social phobia scale german version bspsg view download 68. Bsps abbreviation stands for brief social phobia scale. The social phobia inventory abbreviated as spin is a 17item questionnaire developed by the psychiatry and behavioral sciences department at duke university. The scale is used widely still and has been translated and validated in other languages such as hungarian.
Instructions, scoring information, and interpretation guidelines are provided. Introduction social phobia sp is characterized by the extreme fear of embarrassment, criticism, or negative evaluation american psychiatric association, 2000. Participants n 526 were adults from the general community who completed the sps and sias. How the fear of negative evaluation scale measures social.
The brief social phobia scale bsps is an observerrated scale designed to assess the characteristic symptoms of social phobia, using three subscales fear, avoidance, and physiological arousal which may be combined into a total score. This randomized clinical trial examines whether a pediatricbased behavioral intervention targeting anxiety and depression improves clinical outcome compared with referral to community mental health care. Social phobia and anxiety inventory spai questionnaire selfreport 14 yearsadult 2030 minutes na a e e not free brief social phobia scale observer checklist clinician adults 510 minutes u a a a not free social phobia and anxiety inventory for children spaic questionnaire 814 years 2030 minutes na e g e not free. Validation of the social interaction anxiety scale and the social phobia scale across the anxiety disorders elissa j. Students diagnosed as having social phobia were later assessed by using the brief social phobia scale bsps 14, which is an observer rated tool for measuring symptoms of social phobia. It is the third most prevalent disabling psychiatric disorder, exceeded only by substance abuse and major depressive disorder. Crosscultural validation of the brief social phobia scale for use in. The brief social phobia scale bsps, which is a scoring system scored by the clinician, has an important place among these scales. Fear and its associated reactions freeze, flight, fight can be useful responses to a dangerous or threatening situation. Assessment tools anxiety symptoms society of clinical. Generalized anxiety disorder 7item gad7 scale over the last 2 weeks, how often have you been bothered by the following problems. Cognitive behavioral therapy for social anxiety disorder. Brief behavioral therapy for pediatric anxiety and depression. The factor structure of the social interaction anxiety scale sias and the social.
The spins 17 items, phrased similar to those on the bsps, are rated on a scale 0 not at all to 4 extremely. Each of 18 bsps items is anchored to a 5point rating scale. An initial dose of 5 mgday was titrated to a maximum of 20 mgday. Psychological assessment scales and measures psychology. Rate the patients by finding the answer which best describes the extent. Fluoxetine, comprehensive cognitive behavioral therapy, and. The spins 17 items, phrased similar to those on the bsps, are rated on a scale. The brief social phobia scale bsps is an observerrated scale designed to assess the characteristic symptoms of social phobia, using three subscales fear. Article information, pdf download for the social phobia scale and the social. Study of the psychometric qualities of the brief social. Fill out the following questionnaire with the most suitable answer listed below. To advance research into social anxiety disorder sad and provide efficacious treatments for individuals with sad, researchers and clinicians must have effective assessment instruments for identifying the disorder in terms of its diagnostic criteria, symptoms, and the presence of specific maintaining factors.
Symptoms represented by the scale items are found frequently in social phobia, and the instrument demonstrates acceptable. Liebowitz social anxiety scale clinical psychology. Social phobia scale an overview sciencedirect topics. The brief social phobia scale bsps is an observerrated scale designed to assess the characteristic symptoms of social phobia, using three subscalesfear, avoidance, and physiological arousalwhich may be combined into a total score. Background generalized social phobia is common, persistent, and disabling and is often treated with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor drugs or cognitive behavioral therapy. Pcptsd is a fouritem screen designed for use in primary care and other medical settings to screen for posttraumatic stress disorder.
In the construction phase, a set of items representing 5 core aspects of social anxiety was selected by a panel of social anxiety. Brief social phobia scale how is brief social phobia scale. Download scientific diagram change in mean brief social phobia scale bsps and social phobia inventory spin scores from baseline to endpoint locf. The liebowitz social anxiety scale lsas is a 24item, selfrated scale used to assess how social anxiety plays a role in your life across a variety of situations. Confirmatory factor analysis of the combined social phobia. The social interaction anxiety scale sias and its companion scale, the. The english language version of the bfne was translated into persian iranian language and was used in this study.
An observer measure of social phobic symptoms, referred to as the brief social phobia scale, consists of 11 items, 7 evaluating commonly feared or avoided situations and 4 additional items. Brief social phobia scale bsps mapi research trust. Smartphone addiction and its relationship with social anxiety. The brief social phobia scale bsps is an observerrated scale designed to assess the characteristic symptoms of social phobia, using three subscalesfear, avoidance, and physiological arousal. How to use valid measure of severity of social phobia symptoms patientrated assessment of the three clinically important symptom domains of social phobia sensitive to the reduction in symptoms over time brief, simple and easy to score click here for website for the social phobia inventory spin. Social phobia and anxiety inventory brief, abbreviated as spaib, is a spanish version of the social phobia and anxiety inventory.
The lsas was developed by psychiatrist and researcher dr. Psychometric properties of the social phobia inventory spin. We aimed to determine the relationship of smartphone addiction with social phobia and loneliness in a sample of university students in istanbul, turkey. We developed a new version of the social phobia and anxiety inventory spai in order to have a brief instrument for measuring social anxiety and social anxiety disorder sad with a strong conceptual foundation. Of available selfrated social phobia scales, none assesses the spectrum of fear. Validation of the social interaction anxiety scale and the. Severity measure for social anxiety disorder american psychiatric. Hamilton anxiety rating scale hama university of florida. Fear of embarrassment causes me to avoid doing things or speaking to people 7. To perform a psychometric analysis of the brazilian version of the brief social phobia scale bsps. This study examined the factor structure and psychometric properties of a brief version of.
The social interaction anxiety scale sias is a selfreport scale that measures distress when meeting and talking with others that is widely used in clinical settings and among social anxiety researchers. It is effective in screening for, and measuring the severity of social anxiety disorder. This study aimed to translate and to test the reliability and validity of the bfne in iran. Analysis of efficacy for different clinical subgroups and symptom dimensions. What is the abbreviation for brief social phobia scale. The social phobia scale and the social interaction anxiety scale. Social anxiety disorder, also called social phobia in the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, fourth edition dsmiv, now is recognized as an anxiety disorder with significant prevalence, substantial comorbidities, and serious consequences. Gad7 generalized anxiety disorder is a 7question screening tool that identifies whether a complete assessment for anxiety is indicated.
A confirmatory factor analysis in study i provided support for the fit of a. Confirmatory factor analysis cfa of their ratings indicated. Treatment of social phobia advances in psychiatric. An observer measure of social phobic symptoms, referred to as the brief social phobia scale, consists of 11 items, 7 evaluating commonly feared or avoided. Psychometric properties of the social phobia inventory. Hundred and seventyeight university students of both genders aged on average 21. Objective we compared fluoxetine flu, comprehensive cognitive behavioral group therapy ccbt, placebo. Baseline to endpoint scores from the brief social phobia scale bsps, social phobia inventory spin, liebowitz social anxiety scale and sheehan disability scale, as well as clinical global impressionimprovement ratings, were compared for olanzapine versus placebo. Objective to evaluate the usefulness of screening measures to detect social phobia among youth in a primary care setting. The fne was developed by david watson and ronald friend and described in an article published in the journal of consulting and clinical psychology in 1969. Brief measures to screen for social phobia in primary care. However, clients suffering from anxiety disorders experience these reactions too strongly, too often, or in inappropriate situations and they can be distressing and exhausting. An observer measure of social phobic symptoms, referred to as the brief social phobia scale, consists of 11 items, 7 evaluating commonly feared or avoided situations and 4 additional items measuring autonomic distress. The spin was developed on the basis of the clinicianadministered brief social.
The average total score reduces the overall score to a 5point scale. Liebowitz social anxiety scale lsas the liebowitz social anxiety scale lsas is a short questionnaire used to measure how social anxiety plays a role in different life situations. Understanding your liebowitz social anxiety scale lsas. Screening of social phobia symptoms in a sample of egyptian. Interestingly david seems to prefer the liebowitz social anxiety scale lsas probably because it makes a pretty full job of assessing both anxiety and avoidance. The measure assesses social anxiety disorder, which is fear or anxiety about one or more social situations where the individual is subject to possible scrutiny. The spai18, a brief version of the social phobia and anxiety. The brief social phobia scale, an observer measure of social phobic symptoms, consists of 11 items, 7 evaluating commonly feared or avoided situations and 4. The social phobia and social interaction anxiety scales. In the first stage of scoring, the percentage of agreement of the items ranged from. Severity measure for social anxiety disorder social phobiaadult. Psychometric properties of the social phobia inventory spin volume 176 issue 4 kathryn m.
Laura fischer, in social anxiety third edition, 2014. The validity and reliability study of the turkish version. Change in mean brief social phobia scale bsps and social. Although social phobia is one of the most common mental disorders in adolescents, there are few reliable and valid assessment instruments for this age group. The brief social phobia scale, an observer measure of social phobic symptoms, consists of 11 items, 7 evaluating commonly feared or avoided situations and 4 additional items measuring autonomic distress. For the social phobia scale sps and the social interaction anxiety scale sias together, this study examined support for a bifactor model, and also the internal consistency reliability and external validity of the factors in this model. Social anxiety disorder sad, also known as social phobia, is arguably one of the most common mental health problems seen in primary care, only being exceeded by depression. Internal consistency estimates were high for the original two scales. The questionnaire was administered to a consecutive sample of 235 students with. Individuals with sp frequently avoid, or endure with great dif culty, social situations such as parties, interviews, speaking in groups, and dating. Brief fear of negative evaluation scale bfne adults. The scale scored by the observer, has an important role in the evaluation of sad since patients with sad tend to devalue their symptoms 14. Severity measure for social anxiety disorder social phobia adult.
There are three different subscales, which are fear, avoidance, and physiological symptoms on the bsps. It evaluates the same psychological factors as spai related to cognition, behavior and somatic symptoms usually exhibited by persons with social anxiety. Social phobia and anxiety inventorybrief form wikipedia. The accurate assessment of psychological symptoms is an essential component of developing a helpful formulation regarding a clients difficulties. A total sias score is generated by summing the ratings after reverse scoring three. Social phobia is a chronic disorder with an early, insidious onset in adolescence and a continuous, unremitting course, resulting in a substantial degree of disability and suffering. Evidence based assessmentsocial anxiety disorder disorder.
Smartphone addiction and its relationship with social. Fluoxetine, comprehensive cognitive behavioral therapy. The brief social phobic scale a psychometric evaluation. The brief fear of negative evaluation scale bfne is a commonly used instrument to measure social anxiety. The fear of negative evaluation scale fne is a 30item, selfrated scale used to measure social anxiety. Background generalized social phobia is common, persistent, and disabling and is often treated with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor drugs or cognitive behavioral therapy objective we compared fluoxetine flu, comprehensive cognitive behavioral group therapy ccbt, placebo pbo, and the combinations of ccbtflu and ccbtpbo.